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Copenhagen has launched CopenPay, a groundbreaking program that incentivizes eco-friendly tourism. Tourists can earn free meals, activities, and cultural experiences by making sustainable choices during their visit.

Travelers to Europe, rejoice! The beautiful city of Copenhagen has launched a groundbreaking program called CopenPay, designed to incentivize eco-friendly tourism. This exciting initiative encourages visitors to embrace sustainable practices while exploring the city, rewarding them with free meals, activities, and cultural experiences.

CopenPay: Rewards for Tourists

Running from July 15th to August 11th, CopenPay allows tourists to earn a variety of perks by making environmentally conscious choices. Imagine enjoying a delicious free lunch or sipping on a complimentary coffee simply for choosing to cycle or use public transportation during your visit!

The program extends beyond everyday activities. Participate in a canal cleanup effort and you might be rewarded with a thrilling kayak rental. Lend a hand at a local urban farm and gain free entry to a fascinating museum.

Even those passionate about art can get creative – bring in plastic waste to the National Gallery and participate in a unique workshop transforming it into art!

Local Business Support

CopenPay has garnered support from 24 local businesses, all of which are participating in the initiative without any government funding. To take part in the program, tourists simply need to present a public transport ticket or provide evidence of their eco-friendly actions, such as a photo of litter picking.

Endorsement from City Officials

Copenhagen’s mayor, Sophie Haestorp Andersen, expressed her enthusiasm for the CopenPay project. “I’m thrilled to see an initiative like CopenPay that combines our rich cultural life with a strong commitment to sustainability,” she said.

Andersen believes the program aligns perfectly with the city’s goal to promote sustainable solutions and enhance the quality of life for both residents and visitors.

Participating in CopenPay: Easy and Rewarding!

Joining CopenPay is a breeze. Currently, 24 local businesses are enthusiastically participating, offering a diverse range of rewards entirely funded by their contributions.

There’s no need for complex registration – simply showcase your commitment to green practices! Show a public transport ticket, provide a photo of your litter-picking efforts, or demonstrate your participation in any other sustainable activity offered by the program.

A Promising Future for Sustainable Travel

Copenhagen’s Mayor, Sophie Haestorp Andersen, is a vocal supporter of CopenPay. “This initiative perfectly combines Copenhagen’s rich cultural scene with our dedication to sustainability,” she states, highlighting the program’s alignment with the city’s long-term environmental goals.

Conclusion

Copenhagen’s CopenPay program is a pioneering step towards fostering sustainable tourism. By rewarding eco-friendly actions, the city not only enhances the visitor experience but also promotes environmental stewardship.

This summer, tourists in Copenhagen have a unique opportunity to contribute to the city’s sustainability efforts while enjoying its diverse cultural and recreational offerings.

Are you planning a trip abroad? Don’t get surprised by unexpected charges! Tourist taxes are becoming increasingly common around the world. This guide breaks down tourist taxes by country, explaining where they apply, how much they cost, and how to factor them into your travel budget.

Planning a trip abroad? Don’t get surprised by unexpected charges! Tourist taxes are becoming increasingly common around the world. While it might seem like an inconvenience, these taxes contribute to maintaining tourism infrastructure and preserving natural resources in popular destinations.

Let’s delve into the countries where you’ll pay a little extra to explore.

Tourist Taxes Around the World

This guide breaks down tourist taxes by country, explaining where they apply, how much they cost, and how to factor them into your travel budget. From Europe’s sky-high rates to Asia’s flat fees, we’ve got you covered.

Discover how to minimize the impact of tourist taxes and unlock the best destinations for budget-conscious travellers.

1. Austria

Visitors to this scenic European nation pay a nightly accommodation tax that varies by province. Expect an additional 3.2% on your hotel bill in popular cities like Vienna and Salzburg.

2. Belgium

Brussels levies a tourist tax that depends on the size and rating of your hotel, reaching up to €7.50 (US$8.17) per night. Rates differ across Belgian cities, so it pays to research before booking.

3. Bhutan

The “Land of the Thunder Dragon” lives up to its name with a substantial US$100 daily tourist tax. It is worth mentioning here that the fee was earlier $200, which was reduced to $100 in 2023. This fee funds sustainable development projects and helps preserve Bhutan’s breathtaking environment.

4. Bulgaria

Depending on the municipality you visit, expect a tourist tax between 0.20 lev to 3 lev (US$0.11 to $1.67) per night. Consider staying in smaller towns or coastal villages for potentially lower taxes.

5. Caribbean Islands

A tourist tax is a standard feature in most Caribbean paradises, with prices varying by island. Some islands include it in the advertised hotel rate, while others charge it upon check-in. Be sure to inquire beforehand.

6. Croatia

Relaxing on the stunning Croatian coast comes with a variable tourist tax depending on the season and location. It generally sits around €1.33 (US$1.45) per night, but research your specific destination for exact figures.

7. Czech Republic

While Prague might have a tourist tax of around CZK50 (US$1.97) per night, explore beyond the capital city for a more budget-friendly experience. Smaller towns and villages in the Czech Republic often have lower or no tourist taxes.

8. France

Cities like Paris and Nice levy a “taxe de séjour” added to your hotel bill to maintain tourism infrastructure. Consider staying in charming French towns outside major hubs to potentially avoid this tax.

9. Germany

In German cities like Frankfurt, Hamburg, and Berlin, a combination of “culture tax” and “bed tax” adds around 5% to your hotel bill.

10. Greece

The amount you pay depends on the size and standard of your accommodation in Greece. Expect to pay around €4 (US$4.36) per night, but this can vary. Consider staying in smaller Greek islands for potentially lower taxes.

11. Hungary

Budapest, Hungary’s vibrant capital, charges an additional 4% nightly tax on your room rate. Consider alternative accommodation options like hostels or guesthouses, which typically have lower taxes compared to luxury hotels.

12. Iceland

To manage the surge in tourist arrivals, Iceland reinstated a US$4.36 per night tourist tax in January 2024. This fee helps preserve Iceland’s pristine natural beauty.

13. Indonesia

Entering Bali in February 2024 comes with a US$9.59 entry fee on top of any accommodation taxes.

14. Italy

Tourist tax varies across Italy. In Rome, it ranges from €3 to €7 (US$3.40 to $7.94) per night, and Venice even charges day-trippers €5 ($5.40) during peak season!

15. Japan

International visitors pay a 1,000 yen (US$9.25) departure tax when leaving Japan. To minimize the impact, some airlines might include this tax in the ticket price. Be sure to check with your carrier beforehand.

16. Malaysia

A flat tourist tax of US$4.35 applies to each night of your stay in Malaysia. This makes budgeting a bit easier as the tax remains consistent throughout the country.

17. Netherlands

Amsterdam boasts one of Europe’s highest tourist taxes, with a hefty 12.5% overnight levy. Cruise ship visitors face an additional €14 (US$15.26) per day.

18. New Zealand

The International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy (IVL) costs US$23.94 for travellers visiting New Zealand, helping to conserve the country’s stunning natural beauty.

19. Portugal

This budget-friendly destination offers a low €2 (US$2.18) per night tourist tax applicable to those over 13, in cities like Lisbon and Porto.

20. Romania

Bucharest charges 1% of your hotel room rate, with additional city and rescue taxes in specific locations. While there might be some additional taxes in certain areas, Romania offers a budget-friendly travel experience overall.

21. Slovenia

Tourist tax depends on location and hotel rating in Slovenia. Larger cities and resorts like Ljubljana and Bled have a higher levy, around €3 (US$3.40) per night.

22. Spain

Several Spanish cities, including Barcelona, have recently increased their tourist tax to €4 (US$4.54) per night. While some cities have increased their tourist tax, Spain remains a popular choice for travellers seeking a taste of European culture and history.

23. Switzerland

Similar to other European destinations, Switzerland’s tourist tax varies by location. A common rate is 2.50 Swiss francs (US$2.50) per night

24. Thailand

Since April 2022, a 300 baht (US$8.44) tourist tax has been added to flight tickets for international visitors to Thailand. Factor in the flight tax when budgeting for your Thai adventure.

25. USA

Several US states, like California and Texas, have occupancy taxes levied when booking accommodation. Houston holds the record for the highest hotel tax in the country at 17%. Research the specific occupancy tax rates for the US state and city you plan to visit.

Tips to Minimize Tourist Taxes

1. Seek Out Smaller Towns and Villages: Tourist taxes often concentrate in major cities and popular tourist hubs. Explore charming towns and villages outside the usual tourist trail. They might offer a more authentic experience and potentially lower or nonexistent tourist taxes.

2. Consider Alternative Accommodations: While luxury hotels often include hefty tourist taxes, explore alternative options like hostels, guesthouses, or vacation rentals. These accommodations might have lower taxes or be exempt altogether.

3. Time Your Trip Strategically: Some destinations have variable tourist taxes depending on the season. If flexibility allows, consider travelling during shoulder seasons (spring and fall) when tourist taxes tend to be lower.

4. Embrace Day Trips: If a city charges a hefty tourist tax for overnight stays, consider exploring it as a day trip from a nearby town with lower taxes. This allows you to experience the city’s highlights without incurring the nightly tax burden.

Conclusion

In conclusion, exploring the world is undoubtedly an enriching experience, but it’s essential to be aware of the additional fees and taxes that may accompany your travels. From bustling cities to serene landscapes, these 25 countries each have their own unique charges for tourists. By understanding these costs upfront, you can better prepare for your adventures and ensure a smoother journey ahead.

Studying abroad is an enriching experience, but what if you could stay and build a career? Many countries welcome international students with open arms, offering post-study work opportunities and clear pathways to permanent residency.

While studying overseas can be a rewarding experience, what if you could remain and advance your career? Numerous nations extend a warm welcome to overseas students, providing chances for post-study employment and unobstructed routes to permanent residency (PR).

With its point-based system in Canada and its Job Seeker Visa in Germany, this list covers ten of the best places for aspirational international students to study abroad.

Top Countries for Easy PR After Graduation

1. Canada

Streamlined PR Pathways: Canada’s well-established immigration system includes the Canadian Experience Class (CEC), which offers PR pathways to international students. Points are awarded based on factors such as Canadian work experience, education, and language proficiency, making it a top choice for those looking to stay post-graduation.

2. Australia

Points-Based Immigration System: Australia’s immigration is also points-based, favoring skilled occupations. Indian graduates with qualifications in high-demand areas may be eligible for permanent residency after completing their studies, providing excellent opportunities for a long-term stay.

3. New Zealand

Skilled Migrant Category (SMC) Visa: New Zealand offers the Skilled Migrant Category (SMC) visa, a points-based system that considers work experience, qualifications, and age. This visa allows international graduates to live and work in New Zealand, paving the way for permanent residency.

4. Germany

Job Seeker Visa for Graduates: Germany’s robust economy and shortage of skilled workers create excellent opportunities for international graduates. The Job Seeker Visa allows students to stay in Germany for up to 18 months after graduation to find employment, facilitating the transition to permanent residency.

5. Sweden

Residence Permit for Work: Sweden provides a residence permit for work reasons. After living and working in Sweden for four years, international students can apply for permanent residency, making it an attractive destination for long-term career growth.

6. Netherlands

Knowledge Migrant Visa: The Netherlands offers a knowledge migrant visa (kennismigrant visa) for highly skilled workers, particularly in STEM fields. Indian students with relevant qualifications can take advantage of this visa to secure permanent residency after their studies.

7. Denmark

Work-Based Residence Permit: Denmark’s system allows international graduates to apply for a residence permit for work reasons. After living and working in Denmark for a few years, students can become eligible for permanent residency, ensuring a smooth transition from study to work.

8. Ireland

Immigrant Investor Programme: Ireland’s Immigrant Investor Programme offers permanent residency to wealthy individuals investing in the Irish economy. While not accessible to all students, those with financial resources can explore this option for long-term residency.

9. France

Temporary Residence and Talent Visa: France provides a temporary residence permit for recent graduates, which can be converted to a work permit upon securing a job. Additionally, the talent visa is available for highly skilled workers in specific sectors, offering a pathway to permanent residency.

10. Singapore

Global Investor and Start-up Visa Programmes: Singapore’s Global Investor Programme and Start-up Visa Programme cater to entrepreneurs and investors. International students interested in starting a business can use these programs to gain permanent residency, making Singapore an appealing option for aspiring business owners.

Tips for Students to Obtain PR Easily

1. Gain Relevant Work Experience

Work experience in the host country can significantly boost your PR application. Engage in internships, part-time jobs, or volunteer work in your field of study.

2. Excel in Language Proficiency

Many countries require proficiency in their official language(s). Take language courses and aim for high scores in language tests like IELTS, TOEFL, or local language exams.

3. Network and Build Connections

Networking can lead to job opportunities and valuable references. Attend industry events, join student organizations, and connect with professionals in your field.

4. Stay Informed About Immigration Policies

Immigration policies can change frequently. Regularly check the official immigration websites of your host country and consult with immigration experts to stay updated.

5. Focus on High-Demand Fields

Certain fields like STEM, healthcare, and IT are often in high demand. Pursuing education and gaining experience in these areas can enhance your PR prospects.

6. Maintain Good Academic Records

Good academic performance can enhance your profile for both job opportunities and PR applications. Aim for high grades and participate in research or projects related to your field.

7. Consider Regional Opportunities

Some countries offer additional PR points or easier pathways for those willing to live and work in regional or less-populated areas. Explore these options to increase your chances.

Conclusion

Choosing the right country for your studies can significantly impact your future residency prospects. By exploring these top PR-friendly destinations and following our practical tips, international students can better navigate the pathway to permanent residency, ensuring a rewarding and successful transition from academic life to a stable and fulfilling career abroad.

London is one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations, drawing millions of visitors each year with its rich history, iconic landmarks, and vibrant cultural scene. However, with its large influx of tourists, the city has also developed a reputation for some notorious tourist traps – spots that often promise a quintessential ‘London experience’ while delivering subpar quality and value. As a first-time visitor, it’s important to be aware of these pitfalls to ensure you make the most of your time (and money) in the British capital. Here are 6 of the worst tourist traps to avoid in London:

Madame Tussauds

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This world-famous wax museum is undoubtedly a London institution, but it’s also one of the city’s most notorious tourist traps. Overpriced tickets, endless queues, and underwhelming wax figurines make this attraction a poor value proposition for many visitors.

Oxford Street

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Oxford Street is often touted as London’s premier shopping destination, but the reality can be disappointing. The street is packed with chain stores that you can find in any major city, and it’s almost always overcrowded with tourists. The heavy traffic, both on the road and on the sidewalks, makes it a stressful place to visit. If you’re looking for a more unique shopping experience, try exploring areas like Covent Garden or the markets in Camden and Shoreditch.

London Eye

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The London Eye is an iconic part of the city’s skyline and offers panoramic views of London. However, the long queues, high ticket prices, and short duration of the ride can make it feel like a letdown. Many visitors find that the experience doesn’t live up to the hype, especially when there are other, less expensive ways to get great views of the city, such as climbing The Shard or visiting the Sky Garden, both of which offer stunning vistas without the same level of hassle.

Piccadilly Circus

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Piccadilly Circus is often compared to New York’s Times Square, with its bright lights and bustling atmosphere. However, beyond its famous neon signs and statue of Eros, there’s not much to see or do here. It’s essentially a busy traffic junction surrounded by overpriced restaurants and shops. If you’re looking for a more authentic London experience, head to nearby Soho or Leicester Square, where you’ll find a more vibrant cultural scene.

Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace

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While the iconic ceremony of the Queen’s Guard changing is undoubtedly a sight to behold, the experience has become increasingly crowded and commercialised. Expect long lines, aggressive street vendors, and an overall chaotic atmosphere that may detract from the pageantry.While it’s certainly a quintessentially British experience, it can also be overcrowded and difficult to see if you’re not in the front row.

Leicester Square

Leicester Square is often promoted as the heart of London’s entertainment district, but it’s largely filled with overpriced cinemas, chain restaurants, and touristy shops. While it’s worth visiting for a West End show, the square itself can be underwhelming. For a more local experience, explore nearby areas like Covent Garden or take a walk through Soho to discover independent eateries and theaters.

National parks around the globe play a crucial role in preserving endangered species and their habitats. Exploring these protected areas provides an opportunity to see rare wildlife while contributing to vital conservation efforts. Here are five of the top national parks globally for observing endangered species.

Yellowstone National Park, USA

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Yellowstone National Park is renowned for its geothermal features and diverse wildlife. Among its notable residents are the endangered gray wolf and the bison. The park has been instrumental in the recovery of the gray wolf population, reintroduced in the 1990s after being absent for decades. Visitors can also spot bison roaming freely in their natural habitat. The park’s vast landscapes and variety of ecosystems provide a critical refuge for these species.

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

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Serengeti National Park in Tanzania embodies the wonders of Africa’s wildlife and plays a vital role in conserving several endangered species. The park serves as a sanctuary for endangered cheetahs and black rhinos, with its expansive savannas and plentiful prey supporting the world’s largest cheetah population. Active conservation efforts are dedicated to protecting the black rhino, whose numbers have been drastically diminished by poaching. Furthermore, the park’s annual migration of wildebeest and zebras underscores the dynamic ecosystem that sustains these endangered species.

Galápagos National Park, Ecuador

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Galápagos National Park, located in Ecuador’s archipelago, is famous for its exceptional biodiversity and is crucial in protecting many endangered species. The park is a sanctuary for the Galápagos tortoise, one of the longest-living animals on the planet, which faces threats from habitat loss and invasive species. The islands also provide refuge for the endangered Galápagos penguin and the critically endangered marine iguana. Rigorous conservation efforts and carefully managed tourism are vital to safeguarding these remarkable species and their natural environments.

Borneo’s Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary, Malaysia

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Borneo’s Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary in Malaysia is a sanctuary for Southeast Asia’s endangered species. It is particularly famous for housing the Bornean orangutan, a critically endangered species threatened by deforestation and habitat loss. The sanctuary also safeguards the pygmy elephant, one of the world’s smallest elephant species, and the proboscis monkey, recognized for its distinctive nose. The sanctuary’s vast river system and dense rainforest offer crucial habitats for these rare and endangered animals.

Komodo National Park, Indonesia

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Komodo National Park in Indonesia is famous for its unique inhabitants, particularly the Komodo dragon, the world’s largest living lizard. This ancient reptile can reach lengths of up to 10 feet and weigh over 150 pounds, but it faces critical endangerment due to habitat loss and human encroachment. The park’s rich marine ecosystem also shelters endangered species like the green sea turtle and various coral species. The park’s conservation efforts, both on land and in the sea, are crucial for the survival of these extraordinary creatures.

Go through the pages of history, from prehistoric times to the early 19th century. You will find civilizations—both ancient and modern—have consistently been in pressure to find innovative ways to defend themselves. And it’s indeed noteworthy to mention that their ways have baffled people for ages. The very art of building massive defensive city walls, or secret passages and tunnels, they have covered it all. Then, the concept of the underground was also explored extensively then and today also, although most of the place largely remains unexplored till now. Here, we take you to some places that have long been forgotten, and some date back to World War II.

Derinkuyu, Cappadocia, Turkey

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Cappadocia is one of the most beautiful and favoured tourist destinations in Turkey. The beautiful landscape with the hot air balloons flying above is a surreal sight for sure. It’s said that there is a region in Turkey that looks like the moon, and serves as home to at least 36 underground cities, with Derinkuyu being the deepest and most remarkable. As per the records, this vast extensive network of passageways and tunnels apparently dates back to the 8th century BC and was likely used during the conflict times as a refuge. It’s a self-sufficient underground city, with all amenities in place, whereas one of the most notable features is a cruciform church. This underground part actually remained largely hidden from the outside world, until it was discovered in 1963.

Petra, Jordan

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A popular UNESCO Heritage site now, Petra in Jordan also has a fascinating story to tell. Nestled among the red sandstone mountains in southwestern Jordan, the underground city of Petra is an ancient architectural wonder that remained hidden until the 1800s. Founded in the 4th century B.C. by the Nabataean tribe, it once housed around 30,000 people. This place is renowned for its beautifully carved desert cliffs, reflecting the power and wealth of the Nabataeans. However, after thriving as a major trade centre, the kingdom began to decline around the 7th century AD.

Burlington, England

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During the Cold War, the British government planned to take refuge in ‘Burlington’ an underground bunker, which supposedly stretched roughly 60 miles beneath the village of Corsham. This hidden city was built in the 1950s, and has office spaces, medical facilities, BBC studio, cafeterias, a telephone exchange, along with all the other necessary things. As per the records, this city was built with the intention of keeping the Prime Minister and around 4,000 personnel safe during emergencies. Though never used, it remained operational until 1991 and was declassified in 2004.

Orvieto, Italy

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The Italian town of Orvieto, perched on volcanic rock, conceals a labyrinthine underground city originally developed by the Etruscans. This place was primarily used as a storage site for wines and oil presses, although it was used as a bomb shelter during World War II. The city’s subterranean network, which includes up to 1,200 tunnels and galleries, was initially created for cisterns and wells, which were later expanded.

Dixia Cheng, Beijing, China

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Dixia Cheng, located beneath Beijing, covers an area of 85 sq km and was built to serve as a shelter for people in the 1960s in case of a nuclear fallout. Reports suggest that it was never used for its original purpose, although it has the capacity to accommodate up to one million people for around four months. This hideout had everything from hospitals, schools, restaurants, granaries, entertainment venues, and even an ice skating rink, which is now accessible to the public as a tourist attraction.

Naours, France

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In northern France, this underground city of Naours is actually a labyrinth of at least 300 man-made rooms. Originally a quarry, it was transformed into a secret refuge due to its defensive advantages. Dating back to the third century AD, it has wells, chapels, stables, and can accommodate around 3,000 people.

Well, the specter of climate change looms ominously over numerous coastal cities, casting doubt on their very existence. By 2030, if significant measures are not taken to mitigate the impacts of climate change, several iconic cities around the globe could be on the brink of disappearance. Let’s take you on a virtual tour of these places that you should visit before they disappear.

Amsterdam, Netherlands

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Known for its picturesque canals and historic charm, Amsterdam faces a dire predicament due to rising sea levels. With projections indicating a continuous ascent in water levels, the Netherlands’ intricate flood defense systems, comprising dikes and dams, will face unprecedented strain. The alarming rate of sinking exacerbates this threat, underscoring the urgent need for robust climate action.

New Orleans, USA

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Nestled on the banks of the Mississippi River, New Orleans stands as a vibrant symbol of American culture. Yet, its very existence hangs in the balance as it grapples with the ominous reality of sea-level rise. Relying heavily on a protective levee system, the city is vulnerable to catastrophic flooding in the absence of adequate defenses. The stakes are high, and the clock is ticking for New Orleans to fortify its resilience against the encroaching waters.

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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The bustling metropolis of Ho Chi Minh City confronts an existential threat as it stares down the barrel of rising sea levels. Its eastern district, in particular, stands precariously on the precipice of inundation, while the looming specter of the Mekong Delta poses additional peril. Without concerted efforts to bolster its defenses, Ho Chi Minh City risks being submerged beneath the relentless tide by 2030.

Venice, Italy

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Renowned for its timeless beauty and labyrinthine waterways, Venice finds itself locked in a desperate battle against the elements. The city’s vulnerability to rising sea levels is compounded by its gradual subsidence, a phenomenon exacerbated by unchecked climate change. Already reeling from the onslaught of severe flooding, Venice braces itself for an uncertain future marred by the specter of more frequent high tides.

Bangkok, Thailand

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The vibrant capital of Thailand confronts an existential crisis as it grapples with the twin perils of sinking land and rising seas. Rapid subsidence, coupled with the inexorable march of sea-level rise, threatens to engulf significant swathes of Bangkok by 2030. From the bustling streets of Samut Prakan to the sprawling expanse of Suvarnabhumi International Airport, no corner of the city is immune to the encroaching waters.

Kolkata, India

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The bustling metropolis of Kolkata finds itself ensnared in a perilous dance with climate change, as its rapid urbanization encroaches upon vital wetlands and floodplains. During monsoon seasons, the city’s sprawling growth exacerbates the risk of inundation, leaving its inhabitants vulnerable to the vagaries of nature. Kolkata stands at a critical juncture, poised to chart a course toward resilience and sustainability in the face of mounting environmental challenges.

Nagoya, Japan

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As one of Japan’s foremost industrial hubs, Nagoya grapples with the dual threats of rising sea levels and intensifying typhoon seasons. Its industrial port, a lifeline for the city’s economy, stands perilously exposed to the encroaching waters, particularly during the tumultuous months of May and October. The time is ripe for Nagoya to fortify its defenses and confront the specter of climate change head-on.

The world is abundant with breathtaking natural phenomena that highlight the incredible beauty and might of nature. From mesmerizing light shows in the sky to uncommon geological marvels, these wonders leave a lasting impact on those lucky enough to see them. Here are some natural phenomena that everyone should experience at least once in their lifetime.

Aurora Borealis or Northern Lights

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The Northern Lights, also known as the Aurora Borealis, are among nature’s most breathtaking displays. This mesmerizing light show, created when solar particles collide with the Earth’s magnetic field, illuminates the night sky in brilliant shades of green, purple, and red. Top locations to witness the Northern Lights include Norway, Iceland, Canada, and Alaska, particularly during the winter months when the skies are at their darkest.

Total solar eclipse

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A total solar eclipse is a rare event where the moon completely covers the sun, casting a shadow over the Earth and turning day into night for a brief moment. The experience of watching the sky darken in the middle of the day and witnessing the sun’s corona is truly unforgettable. Eclipses occur in different parts of the world, so planning ahead is essential to witness this phenomenon.

Bioluminescent bays

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Bioluminescence is a phenomenon where certain organisms emit light, creating a glowing effect in the water. Bioluminescent bays can be found in places like Puerto Rico, the Maldives, and Jamaica. Swimming in these glowing waters, where every movement lights up the sea, is a magical experience that feels like something out of a fairy tale.

Migration of the monarch butterflies

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Every year, millions of monarch butterflies undertake a remarkable journey from North America to Mexico, covering thousands of miles. The sight of these delicate creatures filling the sky during their migration is breathtaking. Witnessing the monarch butterflies gather in large numbers at their wintering sites in Mexico is an awe-inspiring experience for nature lovers.

The Great Wildebeest Migration

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The Great Wildebeest Migration in East Africa is one of the most incredible wildlife spectacles on the planet. Over a million wildebeest, accompanied by zebras and gazelles, make a perilous journey across the Serengeti and Maasai Mara in search of fresh grazing grounds. The migration, with its dramatic river crossings and predator encounters, is a bucket-list experience for safari enthusiasts.

Cherry blossom season in Japan

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The cherry blossom season in Japan, known as “sakura,” is a stunning natural event. From late March to early April, the country is blanketed in delicate pink blossoms, creating a picturesque landscape. Hanami, the traditional practice of flower viewing, is a cherished cultural experience that allows visitors to celebrate spring in a truly beautiful setting.

Volcanic eruptions

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While witnessing a volcanic eruption may sound daunting, it is one of the most powerful displays of nature’s force. Certain places, like Hawaii’s Big Island or Stromboli in Italy, offer relatively safe opportunities to observe flowing lava, glowing craters, and other volcanic activity. Experiencing the raw energy of a volcano is both humbling and awe-inspiring.

The midnight sun

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The Midnight Sun is a natural phenomenon that occurs in the Arctic and Antarctic Circles, where the sun remains visible for 24 hours during the summer months. Experiencing endless daylight in places like Norway, Iceland, or Alaska is surreal and allows for unique activities, such as midnight hiking or exploring under the never-setting sun.

A cruise journey is the ultimate blend of luxury, adventure, and relaxation, allowing travelers to explore the world from the comfort of a floating resort. As the ship glides through serene waters, passengers are treated to ever-changing landscapes, from sun-kissed beaches to dramatic cliffs and endless horizons. Onboard, the experience is just as enchanting, with world-class dining, entertainment, and amenities designed to indulge every sense.

Here are some of the most romantic cruise journeys you should consider adding to your bucket list:

Mediterranean cruise

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Sailing through the Mediterranean is like a journey through time. Start in the historic city of Rome, wander the romantic canals of Venice, and bask in the sun on the Greek islands of Santorini and Mykonos. The azure waters, ancient ruins, and charming coastal towns create an atmosphere of romance at every port.

Alaskan glacier cruise

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For couples who love nature and adventure, an Alaskan Glacier Cruise is a dream. Sail past towering glaciers, snow-capped mountains, and pristine forests. The serene, icy landscapes provide a stark contrast to the warmth of the onboard experience, making it an unforgettable romantic journey. Wildlife sightings, including whales and eagles, add to the magic.

Caribbean islands cruise

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The Caribbean is synonymous with romance. A cruise through these tropical islands offers endless opportunities for couples to relax on sun-soaked beaches, explore vibrant coral reefs, and enjoy the laid-back island vibes. Stops in places like the Bahamas, St. Lucia, and Barbados promise intimate moments in paradise.

The Norwegian fjords

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Cruising through the Norwegian Fjords is like stepping into a fairytale. The dramatic cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and lush green valleys create a breathtaking backdrop for romance. Couples can enjoy quiet moments on deck, taking in the majestic views, or explore charming Scandinavian villages nestled along the fjords.

French Polynesia (Tahiti & Bora Bora)

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French Polynesia is the epitome of romance, with its crystal-clear lagoons, overwater bungalows, and stunning coral reefs. A cruise around these islands offers a luxurious escape into paradise, with stops at Bora Bora, Moorea, and Tahiti. The vibrant marine life and secluded beaches make it a perfect destination for couples.

Danube River cruise

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A Danube River Cruise is a journey through the heart of Europe. Starting in Germany and passing through Austria, Hungary, and other picturesque countries, this cruise is rich in culture and history. The romantic cities of Vienna and Budapest, with their grand architecture and vibrant arts scenes, provide the perfect backdrop for a romantic getaway.

Hawaiian Islands cruise

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Explore the lush landscapes, volcanic craters, and stunning beaches of Hawaii on a cruise around its islands. Each island has its unique charm, from the vibrant nightlife of Oahu to the serene beauty of Kauai. The tropical sunsets and warm, inviting waters make this an ideal cruise for couples looking for both adventure and relaxation.

South Pacific cruise

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The South Pacific offers some of the most idyllic settings for a romantic cruise. Sail through turquoise waters, visit remote islands, and immerse yourself in the rich cultures of Fiji, Vanuatu, and New Caledonia. The unspoiled beauty of these islands, coupled with the warm hospitality of the locals, makes for an unforgettable romantic escape.

Venice to Croatia

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Begin your journey in the romantic city of Venice, with its winding canals and historic charm. Sail along the Adriatic Sea to the stunning coastlines of Croatia, where you can explore ancient walled cities like Dubrovnik and Split. The crystal-clear waters, picturesque harbors, and rich history make this cruise a romantic adventure through the Mediterranean’s hidden gems.

As of 2024, there are 1,223 UNESCO World Heritage Sites worldwide, recognized for their global cultural, historical, or natural significance. Here are the top 10 countries with the highest number of these prestigious sites:

Italy (60)

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Italy leads with 60 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, reflecting its unparalleled historical and cultural wealth. These sites span from ancient Roman architecture to Renaissance masterpieces, including the Colosseum in Rome, the ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum, and the historic centers of Florence and Venice.

China (59)

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China follows with 59 World Heritage Sites, representing its vast cultural and historical diversity. These include the Great Wall, an ancient marvel stretching over 13,000 miles, the Forbidden City in Beijing, which served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors, and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an, with its thousands of life-sized clay soldiers.

Germany (54)

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Germany ranks third with 54 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, reflecting its rich history and cultural achievements. Highlights include the Cologne Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, and Neuschwanstein Castle, a fairy-tale-like structure in the Bavarian Alps.

France (53)

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France is home to 53 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, showcasing its immense cultural and historical heritage. Key sites include the historic center of Paris, with landmarks such as Notre-Dame Cathedral and the Louvre Museum, Mont Saint-Michel, a stunning island commune with a medieval abbey, and the Palace of Versailles.

Spain (50)

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Spain boasts 50 World Heritage Sites, reflecting its diverse cultural and natural heritage. Notable sites include the Alhambra in Granada, an exquisite example of Moorish architecture, and the historic center of Toledo, which blends Christian, Jewish, and Muslim influences. Antoni Gaudí’s architectural masterpieces in Barcelona, including the Sagrada Familia and Park Güell, are also prominent.

India (43)

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India ranks sixth with 43 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, representing its rich tapestry of history, culture, and spirituality. Significant sites include the Taj Mahal in Agra, a symbol of love and architectural splendor, and the Qutub Minar in Delhi, an impressive example of early Islamic architecture. The Red Fort in Delhi, the ancient city of Hampi, and the temples of Khajuraho are also notable.

Mexico and United Kingdom (35)

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Mexico and the United Kingdom share the seventh spot with 35 World Heritage Sites each. In Mexico, highlights include the ancient Mayan ruins of Chichen Itza and the historic center of Mexico City. The UK features notable sites like the Tower of London, a symbol of British history, the city of Bath with its Roman baths and Georgian architecture, and Stonehenge, an iconic prehistoric monument.

Russia (32)

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Russia has 32 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, showcasing its vast cultural and natural landscape. Key sites include the historic center of Saint Petersburg, with its grand palaces and canals, the Kremlin and Red Square in Moscow, central to Russian history, and Lake Baikal, the world’s deepest and oldest freshwater lake.

Iran (28)

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Iran ranks ninth with 28 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, reflecting its ancient civilization and cultural diversity. Notable sites include the ancient ruins of Persepolis, once the ceremonial capital of the Persian Empire, and the Armenian Monastic Ensembles, which showcase medieval Armenian architecture.

Japan (26)

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Japan has 26 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, highlighting its unique cultural and natural heritage. Notable sites include the historic temples and shrines of Kyoto, such as Kinkaku-ji and Fushimi Inari Taisha, the sacred Mount Fuji, a symbol of Japan, and the traditional village of Shirakawa-go, known for its unique gassho-zukuri architecture.

The United States has stunning landscapes that offer endless exploration opportunities. There are rugged coastlines and temperate rainforests of the Pacific Northwest, and not to forget, the sun-soaked deserts and majestic canyons of the Southwest to lure travelers. The diversity of America’s natural beauty is unparalleled. Head to New England to discover rolling hills, charming farmlands, and forested mountains that captivate in every season, and not just during the famous fall foliage. Likewise, one cannot overlook the allure of Hawaii’s tropical paradise and so much more. If you are intrigued by now, here are some of the most beautiful tourist attractions in the US that cannot be missed.

New York City, New York

While natural wonders dominate this list, New York City stands out as a beautiful urban landscape. The city’s iconic skyline, featuring landmarks like the Empire State Building, the Statue of Liberty, and Central Park, is recognized worldwide. Central Park, in particular, offers a green oasis in the heart of Manhattan, with its picturesque pathways, lakes, and bridges. The vibrant energy of Times Square, the historic charm of the Brooklyn Bridge, and the cultural richness of museums like the Metropolitan Museum of Art make New York City a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the beauty of an urban environment.

Grand Canyon, Arizona

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The Grand Canyon stands as one of the world’s most iconic natural wonders, and its grandeur is immediately apparent. Shaped by the Colorado River over millions of years, this vast canyon extends 277 miles and offers breathtaking vistas at every corner. The canyon’s layers of red rock expose millions of years of geological history, resulting in a landscape that is both educational and stunning. Whether you’re hiking the rim, exploring the depths of the canyon, or enjoying the view from an observation point, the Grand Canyon promises an unforgettable experience.

Yosemite National Park, California

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Yosemite National Park is a natural paradise, renowned for its dramatic granite cliffs, waterfalls, giant sequoia trees, and diverse wildlife. Located in California’s Sierra Nevada mountains, Yosemite is home to some of the most stunning scenery in the U.S., including the towering El Capitan, the majestic Half Dome, and the cascading Yosemite Falls. The park’s valleys, meadows, and forests are perfect for hiking, camping, and photography, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the beauty of the great outdoors.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho

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As the first national park in the world, Yellowstone is a symbol of America’s commitment to preserving its natural wonders. Spanning three states, the park is famous for its geothermal features, including the iconic Old Faithful geyser, vibrant hot springs, and bubbling mud pots. Yellowstone is also home to a wide variety of wildlife, such as bison, elk, wolves, and grizzly bears, making it a prime destination for nature lovers. The park’s diverse landscapes, from lush forests to rugged mountains and expansive lakes, make it one of the most beautiful places in the country.

Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee and North Carolina

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The Great Smoky Mountains, straddling the border between Tennessee and North Carolina, is the most visited national park in the US. Known for its mist-covered peaks, lush forests, and diverse plant and animal life, the park offers a serene escape into nature. Visitors can explore over 800 miles of hiking trails, discover historic homesteads, and witness the vibrant display of wildflowers in spring or the stunning foliage in autumn. The Smokies’ ethereal beauty and tranquil atmosphere make it a must-visit destination.

Maui, Hawaii

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Maui, often referred to as ‘The Valley Isle,’ is one of Hawaii’s most beloved islands, renowned for its stunning beaches, lush rainforests, and the majestic Haleakalā volcano. Whether you’re watching the sunrise from the summit of Haleakalā, snorkelling in the crystal-clear waters of Molokini Crater, or driving along the scenic Hana Highway, Maui offers an abundance of natural beauty. The island’s diverse landscapes, from tropical coastlines to verdant valleys and volcanic craters, make it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and beach lovers alike.

Let’s go to prison – is not a sentence you’d normally hear people say in their daily lives. As grim as it may sound, this is something you can say when you are traveling. If you are still confused, we are talking about prisons that, believe it or not, are now tourist attractions. Some of these prisons are no longer an active place of incarceration, but some are still functioning as correctional facilities.

Prisons are often associated with dark histories and grim stories, but some have transformed into popular tourist destinations. These former places of confinement offer a glimpse into the past, revealing tales of notorious inmates, harsh conditions, and remarkable escapes.

Here’s a look at some of the most infamous prisons that you can now visit as a tourist.

Alcatraz Island, USA

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Alcatraz, perhaps the most famous prison in the world, sits on a rocky island in San Francisco Bay. Once home to some of America’s most notorious criminals, including Al Capone and the “Birdman” Robert Stroud, Alcatraz was known for its maximum-security measures and the near impossibility of escape. The prison closed in 1963, and today, Alcatraz Island is a National Historic Landmark. Visitors can explore the cell blocks, visit the solitary confinement cells, and learn about the infamous escape attempts that have become the stuff of legend.

Cellular Jail, India

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The Cellular Jail, also known as “Kala Pani,” is located in Port Blair in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Built by the British in the late 19th century, it was used to exile political prisoners during India’s struggle for independence. Many freedom fighters were held in this prison. Today, the Cellular Jail is a national memorial and a popular tourist destination.

Tihar Jail, India

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Tihar Jail, located in Delhi, is the largest complex of prisons in South Asia and is known for its high-profile inmates and strict security. Established in 1958, it has housed a wide range of prisoners, from political activists to notorious criminals. Although still an operational prison, Tihar has gained attention for its unique rehabilitation programs, including the Tihar Factory, where inmates produce various goods. While not a traditional tourist attraction, Tihar Jail offers limited public access during special events, providing a rare glimpse into its operations and inmate life.

Kilmainham Gaol, Ireland

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Located in Dublin, Kilmainham Gaol played a significant role in Irish history, especially during the struggle for independence. Many leaders of the 1916 Easter Rising were imprisoned and executed here, making it a symbol of Irish resistance. The prison, which operated from 1796 to 1924, now serves as a museum. Guided tours take visitors through the cold, stone corridors, revealing the harsh conditions endured by inmates and the historical events that unfolded within its walls.

Robben Island, South Africa

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Robben Island is synonymous with the struggle against apartheid in South Africa. The island prison, located off the coast of Cape Town, held many political prisoners, including Nelson Mandela, who spent 18 of his 27 years of imprisonment here. Robben Island is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of the triumph of the human spirit over adversity. Visitors can tour the prison, and see Mandela’s cell

The Tower of London, England

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While the Tower of London is best known as a royal palace and fortress, it also served as a notorious prison for over 800 years. Famous figures like Anne Boleyn, Guy Fawkes, and Sir Walter Raleigh were imprisoned within its walls. The tower’s history is filled with tales of intrigue, torture, and execution. Today, it’s one of London’s most visited attractions.

Hoa Lo Prison, Vietnam

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Known to American prisoners of war as the “Hanoi Hilton,” Hoa Lo Prison in Hanoi, Vietnam, was used by French colonists to house political prisoners and later by North Vietnam during the Vietnam War. The prison was notorious for its harsh conditions and brutal treatment of inmates. Today, a portion of Hoa Lo has been preserved as a museum.

Eastern State Penitentiary, USA

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Located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Eastern State Penitentiary was once the most famous and expensive prison in the world. Opened in 1829, it was designed to inspire penitence in criminals through solitary confinement. The prison held many notorious criminals, including mobster Al Capone. Today, the crumbling cell blocks and guard towers are open to the public, offering a haunting glimpse into the past.

Kilmainham Gaol, Ireland

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For those who crave adventure far from the crowds and the comforts of civilization, there are some of the world’s most remote national parks that offer the ultimate escape. These parks, located in the farthest reaches of the globe, are where nature is in its full glory, whereas the human presence is sparse to say the least. If you are intrigued by now, here are the world’s most remote national parks that promise unparalleled solitude and awe-inspiring landscapes.

Gates of the Arctic National Park, Alaska, USA

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This place represents the ultimate in remote wilderness. Situated entirely above the Arctic Circle in northern Alaska, it is the least visited national park in the United States, primarily due to its inaccessibility. There are no roads or trails leading to the park; visitors must either fly in by bush plane or undertake a difficult hike from the nearest road, which is miles away.

Once inside, adventurers are greeted by rugged mountain ranges, pristine rivers, and the opportunity to see caribou, grizzly bears, and wolves in their natural environment. The park’s extreme isolation ensures that those who make the journey experience true wilderness in one of the last unspoiled places on Earth.

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Rapa Nui National Park, Easter Island, Chile

This is another most remote national park in the world, situated over 2,000 miles off the coast of Chile in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The island is famous for its enigmatic moai statues, which were carved by the Rapa Nui people centuries ago. The park encompasses nearly 40% of the island, protecting its cultural heritage and unique ecosystem. Reaching Rapa Nui requires a long flight from mainland Chile, but the isolation only adds to the mystique of this UNESCO World Heritage site, where visitors can explore volcanic craters, ancient petroglyphs, and the mysterious moai.

Auyuittuq National Park, Nunavut, Canada

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Auyuittuq National Park, meaning ‘the land that never melts,’ is located on Baffin Island in Canada’s Arctic region. This remote park is dotted with dramatic fjords, towering granite peaks, and vast glaciers. Accessible only by boat or snowmobile, depending on the season, Auyuittuq offers intrepid travellers the chance to hike the Akshayuk Pass or marvel at the sheer face of Mount Thor, which boasts of the world’s highest vertical drop. The park’s remoteness and extreme conditions make it a destination for experienced adventurers seeking solitude in one of the planet’s most challenging environments.

Kluane National Park, Yukon, Canada

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It’s home to Canada’s highest peak, Mount Logan, and the largest non-polar icefield in the world. The park’s expansive wilderness is accessible via only a few rough roads, and its rugged landscape of mountains, glaciers, and wild rivers offers an untouched haven for adventurers. Hiking, mountaineering, and rafting are popular activities here, but the park’s remoteness ensures that visitors can still find solitude even during peak season.

Namib-Naukluft National Park, Namibia

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Home to the world’s oldest desert, the Namib, it’s one of the most desolate landscapes on Earth. The park’s iconic Sossusvlei area, with its towering sand dunes and salt pans, is as beautiful as it is remote. Despite the harsh conditions, the park supports a surprising array of wildlife, including desert-adapted elephants, lions, and oryx. Visitors must travel long distances on dirt roads to reach the park’s interior, but the reward is an otherworldly landscape of surreal beauty.